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Markets like predicatability, Politicians like votes
[jackdied]
Jul 03 2009, 01:53 EDT [updated Jul 03 2009, 02:10 EDT]
A short op-ed at CNBC posits that Government spending promises are scaring business into spending inaction. This isn't a hypothetical today or during the Great Depression. Then we had the government making electricity generation [a new thing] a priority which meant private companies put plans on hold because competing with free was a losing plan. Today's stimulus had Harry Reid (D-Nevada) championing a government subsidized maglev train between LA and Vegas which killed the privately funded project to make a standard rail between the two. Energy producers sat on their hands for months because last week's cap-n-trade CO2 bill was still up in the air -- and they're still sitting on their hands because though the bill passed no one has read it [no one who voted on it had read it, for instance] and figured out what it means yet. Hospitals aren't going to build bupkis because a new ward takes decades to pay off and they might all be nationalized by then.
You get the idea - when there is uncertainty people will sit on their hands. Even worse to reduce uncertainty people will spend money now in the form of lobbying and political donations to reduce uncertainty in the future. That is very good for politicians but not so good for the general public.
Because uncertainty is so stifling I would even go against my gut instincts and say that promised stimulus money must be spent. Fully fund whatever programs have already broken ground and dump the rest. Less than 25% of the promised stimulus projects hit the "broken gournd" goal so we can stop digging an uncertainty hole and still save a few hundred billion dollars. Everybody but the politicians win. And by that I mean stop losing.
Retroactive Stimulus Idea
[jackdied]
Jun 30 2009, 22:33 EDT [updated Jun 30 2009, 22:34 EDT]
The $800 billion stimulus package is slow to be spent. Estimates are that only 25% will be spent in 2009. As a retroactive idea why not just return all the money spent at the country's biggest oil producer and the country's biggest employer? Every bill forgiven, gratis (well, out of taxes). The total revenues - not profits, revenues - of Exxon Mobile and Walmart last year were $825 billion combined.
That was their revenues, but what about their profits? Those were $48 billion, combined (mostly Exxon). By contrast the current national healthcare proposals cost $100 billion a year (and only cover 1/3rd of the uninsured). You could take every dime (two dimes, if you think they're cheating) of profit out of these Big Corp Inc and it wouldn't pay for the "modest" proposals floating around congress.
Your week in Quickies
[quickie]
Jun 29 2009, 18:28 EDT
[bobsalive]
Jun 29 2009, 18:26 EDT
Many, many examples of a grammatical pet peeve. ( via)
[bobsalive]
Jun 28 2009, 09:31 EDT
Nifty little page generates customized packing lists for various types of travel.
[bobsalive]
Jun 24 2009, 14:45 EDT
A blog dedicated to 'greener,' self-sustainable home living. Their tag line is: Vegetables, chicken, hooch, bicycles and cultural alchemy.
[jackdied]
Jun 22 2009, 20:42 EDT
They don't use the streets on the sides of blocks, instead they number the blocks directly. To add to the confusion the buildings on a block are numbered from oldest to newest - so #1 might be on the West side and #2 on the East.
Australia also has a different numbering system than the US; like the US they are street based but the numbers are different. I told someone I was from #815 blah street and they were incredulous -- in suburban Australia the first house is numbered #1, the house next to that #2, etc. To live in the 800s would be to live at the end of a street tens of miles long.
The US has conventions but doesn't really have a system. In the 80s with the advent of 911 some houses (at least in my neck of the woods) got renumbered to avoid confusion. If there was both an "Elm Street" and "Elm Road" somebody got their number changed so there wouldn't be both a "#10 Elm St" and "#10 Elm Rd."
[jackdied]
Jun 22 2009, 18:25 EDT
Iceland already has the cheapest electricity in the world. Instead of boiling water with coal or nuclear they pump boiling water straight out of the ground. How cheap? Bauxite (Aluminum ore) is shipped from Africa, refined with electricity in Iceland, and then shipped everywhere. The article talks about a new project that is drilling two miles down for liquid water at 390F. That is insanely dense energy.
The reporter loses some credibility by stating the new super well "would be like switching from diesel to jet fuel." The fact checkers must have been asleep because Jet fuel is almost identical to diesel.
[bobsalive]
Jun 21 2009, 09:14 EDT
Obama's Health Care Infomercial
[jackdied]
Jun 24 2009, 22:11 EDT [updated Jun 24 2009, 23:11 EDT]
I'm watching it so you don't have to. My prediction is that ABC will gladly echo the administration's message: FREE SHIT FOR EVERYBODY. Because no politician wins votes by promising to make anything worse and/or more expensive.
Summary
[written after the fact]. The whole infomercial was one long argument to efficiency. Obama promises to do it cheaper and better. Nifty. All the ideas he listed to make things more efficient have been tried at the state level or by HMOs. There is no compelling reason why this time it will work other than he [unlike all those other pikers] really means it. At no time were non-government solutions discussed. Zip, Zero Zilch. The only debate was about how bad our current system is versus how awesome the hypothetical government system could be in theory.
Blow by Blow
Talking Point 1: The government plan will reduce costs by eliminating the 1/3rd of medical care that is unnecessary. This was the idea behind HMOs as well, but you know what the problem with HMOs was? Politics. They were sued and regulated into oblivion. Every specialist lobbied his state legislature to require that specialty to be included in all plans. Every politician went for votes by complaining about the evil HMOs.
The only structural advantage the government plan would have over HMOs is that it is really hard to sue the government. Of course the government could pass a law making it really hard to sue your insurance provider, but that ain't gonna happen. All the other political problems with HMOs (lobbying by specialists, etc) apply to the government plan as well.
A question ABC did not ask about talking point #1 is: why not start with Medicare? If it is so easy to slash costs by 1/3rd then why not just do it, right now, to prove you can? Well, because that wouldn't be big and bold enough. It would leave out the "FOR EVERYBODY" from the "FREE SHIT."
Talking Point 2: Too many doctors go into specialists instead of primary care because the money is better. Obama suggests loan forgiveness for going into primary care. He also suggests that his system will provide more care by the same number of doctors by reducing the amount of paperwork and bureaucracy by having the government run it. And he said that with a straight face.
If we want more GPs the government could do things like making them harder to sue (malpractice insurance is a big bite out of their paycheck). Or we could make a medical degree more inexpensive by breaking up the AMA certification cartel; because medical schools can control the supply of docs they have an interest in charging students a lot but not quite so much that not going to med school isn't worth it.
Talking Point 3: Health Plan Exchange, a centralized market where people can compare and shop for health plans. Yeah, because that worked out so well for Massachusetts.
Which gets back to the Big Bang nature of this plan. No state plan, no government run healthcare, no nothing has accomplished what this plan promises. What was it about the MA, CA, or TN plans that didn't work for tens of millions of people that will suddenly work for 300 million?
Talking Point 4: Rationing happens anyway but the government will do it better. Your private plan is rationed after a fashion (higher premiums, etc). If you don't have a plan you are definitely rationed. Obama goes back to the argument to efficiency: the government plan will ration less because it will be so efficient it will have more money to throw around.
Talking Point 5: The Congressional Budget Office estimates the plan (as ill defined as it is) will cost $100 Billion a year and only cover 1/3rd of the uninsured. Obama's response is that you have to spend money to save money and after we spend all that money the growth of health care costs will slow down. This is an irrefutable point because like the "jobs saved" promise whatever happens Obama can just say it would have been worse without him.
Obama again repeats the idea that the government will reduce the amount of bureaucracy. They say the TV camera adds ten pounds but I never knew what they meant until just now -- the size of the balls on this guy are enormous.
Talking Point 6: More about paying for it. An audience member asks how we will "raise the revenue" [read: taxes] to pay for all this money we are saving. The propaganda format of the program is showing because Obama completely dodges the question and basically says doing this is cheaper than doing something else. Imagine how much healthcare would cost if we didn't raise taxes to pay for it!
Your week in Quickies
[quickie]
Jun 18 2009, 14:25 EDT
[jackdied]
Jun 18 2009, 14:24 EDT
By reinterpreting an old law banning importation of switch blades Hopenchange is blocking the import of most pocket knives. Why? for what? Is there some domestic pocket knife industry that needs protection from those cheap Swiss Army Knives (cheap? ha!).
I was taught in the Boy Scouts to "be prepared" and always carry: a pen, fire, and a knife. I wouldn't stop carrying a pocket knife even if they were illegal (I shamelessly carried one while in the UK, because why? because f**k them, that's why).
Most laws are petty and spiteful, this one included.
[jackdied]
Jun 17 2009, 20:39 EDT
They only play to two, but still it is Betty White playing Beruit.
[jackdied]
Jun 11 2009, 01:10 EDT
The 89 year old man who shot up the Holocaust museum also hated Christians (for tolerating Jews), Bush, thought 9/11 was an inside job, and basically had crazy piled up to the rafters.
As a violent felon (he walked into the Federal Reserve with a sawed off shotgun previously) he was also ineligible to own a firearm. So another extra special law to prevent truly crazy felons to commit super illegal acts of murder probably wouldn't have stopped him either.
Stricter hospitalization laws for the mentally insane might have, but those are discriminatory against the murderously insane. So they were abandoned in the 70s.
[bobsalive]
Jun 09 2009, 10:40 EDT
An interesting web-dictionary that tries to be a bit more: in addition to definitions and statistics, it pulls current usage and context from the web. And twitter. It's so meta, I can barely stand it.
[jackdied]
Jun 09 2009, 03:28 EDT
A big F-U to Cindy who has both outlived her usefulness and who is still standing on her son's corpse in an attempt to be taller. Despite the change in press coverage and administrations you were always petty and small.
[bobsalive]
Jun 03 2009, 09:45 EDT
Like lolcats, but generally derisive. And mildly amusing.
[jackdied]
Jun 02 2009, 22:44 EDT
Kinda. The report mentions Rep. John Murtha by name several times but it fails to identify his party.
[jackdied]
Jun 02 2009, 18:27 EDT
In the wake of the GM Bond nullification (where Obama declared that existing contracts were null - or else) Kenneth Anderson asks if new lenders can add a clause saying the terms are enforceable even if they are threatened by the feds for enforcing them. Also asked: will there be an insurance market for bonds that are invalidated by fiat? The policy would pay the difference between what you were owed and what you were actually given.
Government is Good at One Thing
[jackdied]
Jun 12 2009, 23:39 EDT [updated Jun 13 2009, 00:20 EDT]
Before my next post I'd like to reiterate:
The Government is Good at One Thing
That one thing is spending extremely large and inefficient amounts of money to attain a goal. Many people banded together can make a things happen just by brute force. Think of the Apollo Program, the Manhattan Project, or any war of your choosing: they applied a boatload of money and resources in a short amount of time to achieve something that couldn't wait. In war especially applying twice the umph in manpower results in much better results - if you don't believe me then consider a bar fight when one team has twice the guys.
The efficacy-through-inefficiency argument has some limits. The US got the atom bomb from the Manhattan Project but so did the USSR - by spending a fraction of the money on spying and despite the US spending a boatload of money to combat it. Efficacy-through-inefficiency must be very leaky because otherwise some company/town/state/country would have noticed and gone super-specialized (they haven't). Threatening key individuals with death and monitoring them 24/7 has been tried (USSR) but it wasn't enough to keep their people inside. Efficacy-through-inefficiency is limited.
Big Projects mostly aren't
Outside of guaranteeing mere survival Big Projects aren't useful. That is why every politician worth his salt couches every Big Project in terms of survival. If we don't spend quants of cash on X we face very-bad-circumstance. This is plausible when there are 30 million Nazis in Paris but not so much when "very bad things" means someone is smoking in a bar.
Every time you hear a politician say he needs $10 now to save $11 later you should worry. Big Projects are leaky so wait for someone else to do it.
Wedding Trivia
[jackdied]
Jun 07 2009, 12:10 EDT
If one of the menu options is "filet mignon with lobster tail" then the other options don't matter. In my locale of 50 people (6 tables) there were two girls who got the vegetarian option and one guy who got the chicken (he's from Florida, if that helps).
Have your Federalism cake and eat it too
[jackdied]
Jun 02 2009, 17:49 EDT
The 7th circuit has ruled that the 2nd Amendment isn't incorporated under the 14th Amendment. The majority found the recent Heller decision by the Supreme Court doesn't apply to the states. The opinion lauds the legal laboratory of federalism but only as a one-way ratchet: states are free to restrict guns more than congress to find a balance of "militia duties" [wait didn't Heller find that the militia was just a purpose and not the purpose of the 2nd?] but curiously doesn't allow states to set their own rules. States are not free to say that fully automatic weapons are appropriate for "militia duties."
Other lower courts have found that the 2nd is incorporated under the 14th (i.e. states can't restrict more than the feds) so the Supreme Court will end up deciding the issue sooner or later.
The opinion is annoying for how standard it is - cherry picking all the way down. It cites varying state laws about self defense as evidence that the states get to do their own thing. Supreme Court decisions do this all the time; just last year the majority cited the fact that of all states that allow the death penalty very few explicitly allow it to be applied to minors but then bizarrely used that as a reason to end the "legal laboratory" of states. Heller which upheld the 2nd as an individual right also held that fully automatic guns weren't covered because there are so few legal machine guns in circulation -- no shit sherlock, they have been heavily regulated since 1968 and the sale of new ones banned since 1986 (due to restricted supply the going rate for a legal M16 is $15k).
The Federal courts wouldn't need to do all this legal squinting and cherry picking but for the fact that ever since the New Deal the national courts have had a plenary power to make law and set national policy. It is no longer possible for a Federal court to look at a case and say "not my job." In Gonzales v Raich a woman who was growing medical marijuana in her backyard, for her own consumption, and with a license from California was found guilty under Federal law because by not participating in interstate commerce she was ... wait for it ... participating in interstate commerce by not buying from someone else and therefore altering the general price. That conclusion was allowed because a New Deal court wanted to uphold price fixing measures on wheat used the same logic. Oh, and if you think it was the left side of the bench that dissented, you'd be dead wrong. Justice Thomas:
If the Federal Government can regulate growing a half-dozen cannabis plants for personal consumption (not because it is interstate commerce, but because it is inextricably bound up with interstate commerce), then Congress' Article I powers -- as expanded by the Necessary and Proper Clause -- have no meaningful limits.
Federalism - but only when we like the result - is a charade. Unfortunately for us it's the best thing going because it at least occasionally keeps judges honest*.
* McCain, Bush, and many others from the first two branches signed Campaign Finance Reform despite the fact that they thought it was unconstitutional. Remember all the politicians who lost the next election based on the fact that they violated their oath of office? Me neither.
Your week in Quickies
[quickie]
May 24 2009, 13:26 EDT
[bobsalive]
May 24 2009, 13:26 EDT
A woman's account of having her picture taken in 2001, then seeing it years later and even now.
[jackdied]
May 20 2009, 22:38 EDT
As Mass is upping the sales tax from 5% to 6.25%, Bruce provides a handy formula to know when it is worth it to dive to NH to buy stuff. ex/ if you car gets 20MPG and you want to buy a $1000 TV then if you live within 300 miles of NH the gas pays for iteself.
[jackdied]
May 17 2009, 19:47 EDT
because it is "simulated killing." Wow.
Perhaps the Germans won't be making another trip down the Champs Elysee in our lifetimes.
[jackdied]
May 17 2009, 19:45 EDT
I'm sure bobsalive has his own favorites but mine have to include the 555 timer, 741 op-amp, and the 8088 processor (on which I learned assembly).
[bobsalive]
May 14 2009, 15:38 EDT
Plots from movies, TV, books, and more summed up with awkward emphasis. For example:
RUDY: Diminutive athlete patronized.
RUSHMORE: Teen molests teacher, is expelled. Finds love.
[bobsalive]
May 13 2009, 14:57 EDT
For many disciplines, culled from Ask MetaFilter.
Somervile/Ball Square News
[jackdied]
May 17 2009, 20:11 EDT [updated May 18 2009, 11:44 EDT]
Somerville has a confirmed case of swine flu. Go us.
Nearly three years after Urban Gourmet burned down the property has been reopened as Eat at Jumbos. Like Urban it is a pizza and burgers shop. Jumbos would like you to know "Eat At Jumbos is not affiliated with Tufts University" - I have no idea why they want you to know this, but it is printed on the menu. The nearest part of the Uni is several blocks away so I'm not sure where the confusion is. [update: I'm told that "Jumbo" is the Tufts' mascot. Worst. Mascot. Ever.]
The Powderhouse Pub has been renamed to just The Pub. Good luck googling that. This probably happened six months ago when they redid the joint but I didn't notice until I saw that the sign had a jagged edge. They simply chopped up the old sign; if you want to own a 3' by 8' piece of wood that says "Powderhouse" you can find it in the alley behind the bar.
Talking with Luigi of Pescatore Seafood and Crowley's Liquors: the restaurant traffic is pretty even despite the economy. The beer & liquor business has shifted into an all-beer business. I would have guessed the opposite because liquor has more booze per buck. Then again I don't understand why $2 airplane bottles sell so well at the counter. Or lottery tickets ...
The Power to Regulate is the Power to Destroy
[jackdied]
May 07 2009, 19:45 EDT
.. or in the case of the "Car Czar" you can just threaten to destroy even if you don't have the power to regulate. Business Insider reports.
Confronting the head of a non-TARP fund holding Chrysler debt and unwilling to release it for any sum less than that to which it was legally entitled without compelling cause, this country's "Car Czar" berated the manager of said fund with an outburst of prose substantially resembling this:
Who the fuck do you think you're dealing with? We'll have the IRS audit your fund. Every one of your employees. Your investors. Then we will have the Securities and Exchange Commission rip through your books looking for anything and everything and nothing we find to destroy you with.
Smell the Hopenchange.
Your week in Quickies
[quickie]
May 07 2009, 16:28 EDT
[bobsalive]
May 07 2009, 16:28 EDT
A comprehensive history of Jughead's weird, crown-like hat.
[jackdied]
May 03 2009, 08:29 EDT
In her own words: "This is not a principled fight. This is a fight about strategy for getting there and I believe we will."
[bobsalive]
May 02 2009, 11:26 EDT
In an alternate theory of the movie, Ferris is an imaginary character in Cameron's head and Cameron is the one in love with Sloane.
[jackdied]
May 02 2009, 07:37 EDT
I don't go for the they-would-scream-if-a-republican-did-this theme much, but sometimes it is hard not to.
[jackdied]
May 01 2009, 22:45 EDT
It seems he is suing everyone that made him popular again by mentioning his name.
[jackdied]
Apr 30 2009, 22:11 EDT
For people who believe in "scientific historical inevitabilities" they don't seem to read many history books.
XBox360: Fighting Microsoft
[jackdied]
May 05 2009, 14:10 EDT [updated May 05 2009, 14:26 EDT]
Most user interfaces are bad but some especially so. The worst are the ones that challenge you to guess the underlying departmental structure of the company that made them. If you've ever had trouble navigating a phone menu you know exactly what I mean. The XBox navigation is exactly like that. To get something done you can't think about "what I want to do" you have to navigate thinking "who's job is it to handle what I want to do."
I wanted to redeem a $20 gift card given to me by teddied for Christmas*. I wanted to download a $10 expansion pack to Fallout 3. I could find the expansion pack no problem (the advertising dept smartly displayed it first as something I'd be interested in) but I couldn't buy it. On the download screen is a handy payment-looking-thing titled "redeem code" which seems right because the card has a 25 number code on it. But if you enter the code there it tells you to go screw. If you go to "account management" there is a help screen that tells you about redeeming Microsoft Points cards but doesn't tell you how except to go to the "Marketplace" section. If you'd guessed that the something I tried to buy was already in the Marketplace section then enjoy your cookie. Oh, and there's two marketplace interfaces. The first is the one that tries to sell you stuff and the second is harder to get to and administrative. You have to find the second one, navigate the submenus, enter the code, and then go back to the first one to actually spend the money.
Unacceptable stupidity. The above was just a brief description of my pain. Other bugs include the refusal message from the "redeem code" link: it told me "that code is not applicable to this content" which made me doubt the card itself. You see the card's bottom half is a giant advertisement for the game Guitar Hero which I do not have. Would they sell a $20 card that could only be applied to particular $60 game? I had no idea but the message suggested as much.
I did eventually buy the $10 thing I wanted to buy but not without a lot of hassle and frustration.
As for the DLC [DownLoadable Content, basically a small content expansion] itself the interface again sucks. On the launch screen you can either continue your previous game, some other options (load/save/etc), or visit downloads. If you visit downloads there are two options: "back" and "thing you just paid for." If you click the latter it makes a sound and does nothing. To actually play the thing you just downloaded you have to go back and hit continue - but that's not all! continue will take you to the autosave right before the original game ended and then you have to finish the last couple minutes again at which point a message flashes that the new content is loaded. As annoying and non intuitive as that is the game doesn't continue depending on how you finish those last two minutes. If you sacrifice yourself to save the world, it continues; if knowing that you want to play the continuation you just paid for you instead sacrifice a friend to save the world, you are boned and the game just ends. Oh, and to sacrifice yourself you need the 3-digit code to activate the bomb. Since it has been several months since you played the game you have to google to find the 3-digit code. Maybe the game devs don't hate the players but it certainly feels that way.
If Dante were alive today he would reserve an inner circle of hell for shoddy craftsmanship.
* for Christmas we do a "Secret Santa" instead of gifts-all-around. It isn't secret because someone assigns all the gift givers and everyone tells their person what they want. The beauty of the system is that instead of giving and receiving $300 of gifts you give and get just $50 -- which involves less shopping and is generally less silly.
Quote of the Week
[jackdied]
May 04 2009, 19:18 EDT
Grandstanding comes more easily to these folks than doing; and accomplishment without an audience is almost unthinkable.
- Peter Wood, talking about modern college students.
The Economic Manhattan Project
[jackdied]
May 01 2009, 02:23 EDT [updated May 01 2009, 02:49 EDT]
In a well meaning lecture forwarded to me and given by a Stanford guy it is suggested at great length that we should work to treat economics as a science. And then - get this - solve it! Because in 250 years of study no one has decided to sit down and work this stuff out. But after an hour the speaker argues - what the hell - with a few million bucks and some smart minds we can solve this thing.
Economics is called "the dismal science" for a reason - that reason is that econ has everything to do with people and people are miserable. For my money the Austrians come closest to the truth; they even label econ as "praxeology" - literally the study of people.
The biggest names in economics talked about people first. Adam Smith didn't just write The Wealth of Nations, he also wrote The Theory of Moral Sentiments - he was thinking about people stuff all the time. Friedrich Hayek didn't just write The Road to Serfdom he also wrote theories of human cognition before it had it's own field. Economics stuff was people stuff to them.
Nobel laureates in economics always get their prizes for proving that the sciency thing is a people thing. Hayek got his, Krugman got his for demonstrating that the old theory of natural advantage by land was at least matched by local knowledge of how to use land (the French make good wine not just because of the hills, but because that they have good hills encourages the group of people to get smart about using them). Other recent prize winners also won for being novelly descriptive; the coolest thing public choice theory can do is to kinda explain how people have behaved instead of plotting how they will behave. It's people stuff all the way down.
I like economics and I am thrilled by game theory. Anyone that tells you the economy is a problem than can be solved if we just put the brightest minds in a room is a utopian. Politicians are like the consultants of the tech world - who would hire them if they didn't promise a silver bullet? And both politicians and consultants don't actually have to deliver, they just have to convince you that if they weren't there things would be oh-so-much worse. And when politicians go looking for an economist? they aren't going to hire the guy without a silver bullet theory.
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